Kits ɗin PCR ɗin da aka yiwa gwajin sauri: Wanne ya fi dacewa da bukatunku?

A cikin filin bincike na gwaji, musamman a cikin mahallin cututtukan cututtuka irin su COVID-19, hanyoyin guda biyu sun zama mafi yawan amfani da su: Kamfanin PCR da saurin gwaje-gwaje. Kowane ɗayan waɗannan ƙayyadaddun abubuwan gwaji suna da nasa fa'idodi da kuma rashin nasara, mutane da masu kiwon lafiya dole ne su fahimci bambance-bambancen su don sanin irin wannan hanya mafi kyau ga takamaiman bukatun.

Koyi game da Kits na PCR

Polymores sarkar dauki (PCR) an tsara su don gano kayan kwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta. Hanyar tana da hankali sosai da kuma takamaiman, sa shi ma'auni na zinare don cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan lafiya kamar CoVID-19. Gwajin PCR na buƙatar samfurin, yawanci tattara ta hanyar hanci swab, wanda a aika zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje don bincike. Tsarin ya shafi faduwar RNA vEaly RNA kuma yana iya gano har ma da alama yawan kwayar cutar.

Daya daga cikin manyan ab advactrackges naKitsshine daidaitattunsu. Suna iya gano kamuwa da cututtuka a farkon matakan, tun kafin bayyanar da bayyanar, wanda yake da mahimmanci don sarrafa yaduwar cututtukan cututtukan. The Downside, duk da haka, gwaje-gwajen PCR na iya ɗaukar ko'ina daga 'yan sa'o'i zuwa' yan kwanaki don dawo da sakamako, gwargwadon aikin aikin Labarin Labarin Labarin Labarin Lab Wannan jinkirin na iya zama babban rabo a cikin yanayi inda ake buƙatar sakamako na gaggawa, kamar abubuwan da ake buƙata na balaguron tafiya.

Bincika gwajin sauri

Gwajin sauri, a gefe guda, an tsara shi don samar da sakamako a cikin gajere, yawanci a cikin minti 15 zuwa 30. Waɗannan gwaje-gwajen yawanci suna amfani da hanyar gano shirye-shirye don gano takamaiman sunadarai a cikin kwayar cuta. Masu saurin gwaje-gwaje masu amfani ne mai amfani kuma ana iya gudanar dasu a wurare daban-daban, gami da asibitoci, magunguna, har ma a gida.

Babban fa'idodin gwaji na sauri yana da sauri. Suna ba da damar saurin yanke shawara, wanda yake da fa'ida musamman a cikin mahalli kamar makarantu, wuraren aiki, da ayyukan da suke buƙatar sakamakon gaggawa don tabbatar da aminci. Koyaya, gwaje-gwaje masu saurin gwaje-gwaje ba su da hankali da gwaje-gwaje na PCR, waɗanda ke nufin za su iya samar da ɓacin karya na ƙarya, musamman a cikin mutane tare da ƙananan ɗimbin hoto. Wannan iyakancewa na iya haifar da ma'anar tsaro na aminci idan ana fassara sakamako mara kyau ba tare da gwada ƙarin gwaji ba.

Wanne ya fi dacewa da bukatunku?

Zabi tsakanin kayan PCR da kuma gwaje-gwaje mai sauri gabaɗaya ya dogara da takamaiman yanayi da bukatun mutum ko ƙungiyar. A lokacin da daidaito da farkon gano suna da mahimmanci, musamman ma a saitunan masu hadin kai ko don mutane masu kyau, kayan ciniki sune zaɓin farko. Hakanan ana bada shawarar tabbatar da cutar ta bayan sakamakon gwajin rafi.

Tattaunawa, idan ana buƙatar sakamako na gaggawa, kamar don yin gwaji a wani taron ko wurin aiki, gwajin saurin zai iya zama mafi dacewa. Zasu iya sauƙaƙe raguwar yanke shawara da taimako gano abubuwan da suka faru kafin su haɓaka. Koyaya, bayan mummunan gwajin gwaji na gwaji, gwajin PCR ya zama dole, musamman idan alamun cutar ko sanannu ko sanannun bayyanar cutar a yanzu.

a takaice

A taƙaice, duka biyuKitsKuma da saurin gwaje-gwaje masu saurin taka rawa a fagen gwaji. Fahimtar bambance-bambance, ƙarfi, da iyakoki suna da mahimmanci don yanke shawara game da yanke shawara dangane da bukatun mutum da yanayin bukatun mutum da yanayi. Ko zaɓar daidaito na kit ɗin komputa na PCR ko dacewa da burin gwaji iri ɗaya, babban maƙasudi iri ɗaya ne: don sarrafawa da sarrafa yaduwar cututtukan cututtuka.


Lokaci: Nuwamba-07-2024
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