Bambanci tsakanin mura da SARS-CoV-2

Sabuwar shekara ta kusa, amma kasar a yanzu tana cikin wani sabon kambi da ke tada zaune tsaye a fadin kasar, haka kuma lokacin sanyi shine lokacin da ake fama da mura, kuma alamun cututtukan guda biyu sun yi kama da: tari, ciwon makogwaro. , zazzabi, da sauransu.

Shin za ku iya sanin ko mura ne ko sabon kambi bisa ga alamun cutar kadai, ba tare da dogaro da acid nucleic, antigens da sauran gwaje-gwajen likita ba? Kuma me za a iya yi don hana shi?

SARS-CoV-2, mura

Za ku iya bambanta ta hanyar alamomi?

Yana da wahala. Ba tare da dogaro da acid nucleic, antigens da sauran gwaje-gwajen likita ba, ba zai yuwu a ba da tabbataccen ganewar asali 100% dangane da kallon ɗan adam na yau da kullun ba.

Wannan saboda akwai ƴan bambance-bambance a cikin alamomi da alamun cututtukan neocon da mura, kuma ƙwayoyin cuta na duka biyu suna da saurin yaduwa kuma suna iya haɗuwa cikin sauƙi.

Kusan kawai bambanci shine rashin ɗanɗano da ƙamshi da wuya ke faruwa a cikin mutane bayan kamuwa da mura.

Bugu da ƙari, akwai haɗarin cewa duka cututtuka na iya haɓaka zuwa cututtuka masu tsanani, ko kuma haifar da wasu cututtuka masu tsanani.

Ko da wane irin cuta kuka kamu da ita, ana ba da shawarar cewa ku nemi likita da wuri-wuri idan alamun ku sun yi tsanani kuma ba su warware ba, ko kuma idan kun ci gaba:

❶ Zazzabi mai zafi wanda ba ya tafiya sama da kwanaki 3.

❷ Maƙarƙashiyar ƙirji, ciwon ƙirji, firgita, wahalar numfashi, matsanancin rauni.

❸ Tsananin ciwon kai, ƙwanƙwasa, rashin hayyacinta.

❹ Lalacewar rashin lafiya na yau da kullun ko rashin kula da alamomi.

A yi hattara da mura + sabbin cututtukan da ke tattare da jijiyoyin jini

Ƙara wahalar magani, nauyin likita

Kazalika kasancewa da wahala a bambance tsakanin mura da na jijiyoyin jini na jarirai, ana iya samun cututtukan da ke sama.

A taron Duniya na mura ta 2022, ƙwararrun CDC sun ce akwai haɗarin haɗarin kamuwa da mura + cututtukan jarirai a wannan lokacin hunturu da bazara.

Wani bincike a Birtaniya ya nuna cewa 8.4% na marasa lafiya suna da cututtuka masu yawa ta hanyar gwajin multipathogen na numfashi a cikin marasa lafiya 6965 tare da neo-crown.

Ko da yake akwai haɗarin kamuwa da cututtuka masu yawa, babu buƙatar firgita da yawa; Sabuwar annobar Corona a duniya tana cikin shekara ta uku kuma an sami sauye-sauye da yawa a cikin kwayar cutar.

Bambancin Omicron, wanda a yanzu ya zama ruwan dare, yana haifar da ƙarancin kamuwa da cutar huhu, da ƙarancin mace-mace, tare da kwayar cutar ta fi ta'allaka ne a cikin sashin numfashi na sama da karuwar adadin asymptomatic da ƙananan cututtuka.

Hoton hoto: Vision China

Koyaya, har yanzu yana da mahimmanci kada mu yi taka-tsantsan kuma mu mai da hankali kan haɗarin kamuwa da mura + neo-coronavirus kamuwa da cuta. Idan neo-coronavirus da mura suna fama da cutar, za a iya samun adadi mai yawa na lokuta masu kama da alamun numfashi da ke halartar asibitin, wanda ke ƙara tsananta nauyin kiwon lafiya:

1.Ƙara wahala wajen gano cutar da jiyya: Alamomin numfashi iri ɗaya (misali zazzabi, tari, da sauransu) yana sa ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya wahalar gano cutar, wanda zai iya yin wahalar ganowa da sarrafa wasu lokuta na ciwon huhu na neo-crown a kan lokaci, yana ƙara haɗarin kamuwa da cutar neo-crown.

2.Ƙara nauyi a asibitoci da asibitoci: Idan babu allurar rigakafi, mutanen da ba su da kariya ta rigakafi sun fi dacewa a kwantar da su a asibiti saboda cututtuka masu tsanani da suka shafi cututtuka na numfashi, wanda zai haifar da karuwar bukatar gadaje na asibiti, na'urorin iska da kuma ICUs, yana ƙaruwa. nauyin kiwon lafiya zuwa wani matsayi.

Babu buƙatar zama cikin damuwa idan yana da wuya a bambanta

Alurar riga kafi don ingantaccen rigakafin cututtuka

Ko da yake yana da wuya a bambance tsakanin su biyun kuma akwai haɗarin kamuwa da cututtuka, yana da kyau a san cewa akwai rigar rigakafin da za a iya ɗauka a gaba - rigakafi.

Dukansu sabon maganin kambi da na mura na iya tafiya wata hanya don kare mu daga cutar.

Duk da yake yawancinmu sun riga sun riga sun sami rigakafin New Crown, kaɗan ne daga cikinmu suka sami maganin mura, don haka yana da mahimmanci musamman don samun ta a cikin hunturu!

Labari mai dadi shine, bakin kofa na samun maganin mura ba ya da yawa kuma duk wanda ke da shekaru ≥ watanni 6 zai iya samun maganin mura a kowace shekara idan babu wata illa ga samun maganin. Ana ba da fifiko ga ƙungiyoyi masu zuwa.

1. Ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya: misali ma'aikatan asibiti, ma'aikatan kiwon lafiyar jama'a da ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da keɓe masu ciwo.

2. mahalarta da ma'aikatan tsaro a manyan abubuwan da suka faru.

3. Mutane masu rauni da ma'aikata a wuraren da mutane ke taruwa: misali cibiyoyin kula da tsofaffi, wuraren kulawa na dogon lokaci, gidajen marayu, da dai sauransu.

4. Mutane a wuraren da aka fi fifiko: misali malamai da dalibai a cibiyoyin kula da yara, makarantun firamare da sakandare, masu gadin gidan yari, da dai sauransu.

5. Sauran ƙungiyoyi masu haɗari: misali mutane masu shekaru 60 zuwa sama, yara daga watanni 6 zuwa 5, masu fama da cututtuka, 'yan uwa da masu kula da jarirai 'yan kasa da watanni 6, mata masu ciki ko mata masu shirin yin ciki. a lokacin mura (ainihin rigakafin yana ƙarƙashin bukatun hukumomi).

Sabon Alurar rigakafin mura da mura

Zan iya samun su a lokaci guda?

❶ Ga mutanen da suka kai shekaru ≥ 18, ana iya yin allurar rigakafin mura marasa aiki (ciki har da allurar rigakafin mura da ƙwayar cutar mura) da kuma rigakafin New Crown a lokaci guda a wurare daban-daban.

❷ Ga mutanen da ke tsakanin watanni 6 zuwa shekaru 17, tazarar tsakanin allurar biyu ya kamata ta kasance> kwanaki 14.

Ana iya ba da duk sauran alluran rigakafi a lokaci guda da maganin mura. Na lokaci guda” yana nufin cewa likita zai ba da alluran rigakafi biyu ko fiye ta hanyoyi daban-daban (misali allura, na baki) zuwa sassa daban-daban na jiki (misali hannuwa, cinyoyi) yayin ziyarar asibitin rigakafin.

Ina bukatan samun maganin mura kowace shekara?

Ee.

A gefe guda, tsarin rigakafin mura yana daidaitawa da nau'ikan da ke yaduwa kowace shekara don dacewa da ƙwayoyin cuta na mura.

A gefe guda kuma, shaidu daga gwaje-gwaje na asibiti sun nuna cewa kariya daga allurar rigakafin mura na tsawon watanni 6 zuwa 8.

Bugu da kari, maganin rigakafi ba maye gurbin allurar rigakafi ba kuma yakamata a yi amfani da shi azaman ma'aunin rigakafin gaggawa na wucin gadi ga waɗanda ke cikin haɗari.

Ka'idar fasaha game da rigakafin mura a kasar Sin (2022-2023) (daga baya ake magana da shi a matsayin jagora) ya bayyana cewa, allurar rigakafin mura na shekara-shekara shine ma'auni mafi inganci don rigakafin mura[4] kuma har yanzu ana ba da shawarar yin rigakafin kafin farawar cutar. lokacin mura na yanzu, ba tare da la’akari da ko an yi allurar rigakafin mura a kakar da ta gabata ba.

Yaushe zan sami allurar mura?

Kwayoyin mura na iya faruwa a duk shekara. Lokacin da ƙwayoyin murar murar mu ke aiki gabaɗaya daga Oktoba na wannan shekara zuwa Mayu na shekara mai zuwa.

Jagoran ya ba da shawarar cewa don tabbatar da cewa kowa ya sami kariya kafin lokacin kamuwa da mura, yana da kyau a tsara alurar riga kafi da wuri-wuri bayan da allurar rigakafin ta yadu da nufin kammala rigakafi kafin lokacin kamuwa da mura na gida.

Duk da haka, yana ɗaukar makonni 2 zuwa 4 bayan rigakafin mura don haɓaka matakan kariya na rigakafi, don haka a yi ƙoƙarin yin rigakafin a duk lokacin da zai yiwu, la'akari da samun rigakafin mura da sauran dalilai.